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Below is a list of the topics that are covered in this site. Just click on the link and go to that page. Each page will have examples of correct pronunciation of the topic chosen. 

Vowels Consonants Syllables Intonation
Common Reductions Consonant Clusters Contractions Ending Sounds
Voiced/voiceless Linking Rhythm Sound Chnages
       
 

 

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Syllables

 

Syllable Pitch Patterns

Pitch is the highness or lowness of a sound. The pitch of a syllable can rise, fall, or remain the same. There are three pitch patterns in syllables.

     1. If the word is one syllable, a glide-down pitch occurs, in which the pitch rises

         and falls in that one syllable. The pitch rises on the first vowel sound and falls

         on the consonant sound. 

 

  

 car   

 

 

bake

 

 

Listen to more glide down pitches in the words below, focus on the words in bold print.

an, day An apple a day keeps the doctor away. play  
be To be or not to be, that is the question. play  
cave, damp   Caves are dark and damp. play  
late, date  I went on a late date last night. play  
rain, plain  The rain in Spain falls mainly on the plain. play  

 

     2. A glide-down pitch also occurs in two or more syllable words, if the stress is

         on the last syllable. The rise in pitch begins on the vowel. Practice the

         following sentences, focusing on the words in bold print.

 

              ﮧ    
ex-cite   to-night  
       

Listen to more glide down pitches in the words below, focus on the words in bold print.

 

I need a taxi to get downtown.

 play

She ate croissants alone in her room.   play
I believe he expects to be paid.  play

Aeronautical engineers design and construct airplanes.

 play
The demand for beepers has  subsided.    play

 

     3. In a two or more syllable word, where the stress is not on the last syllable, a

         step down pitch occurs. The pitch rises at the beginning of the syllable and

         stays up until the beginning of the following syllable, when the pitch falls.

 

                        
agree-ment    pro-nun-ci-a-tion  

      

 

                

 

 

Listen to more step down pitches in the words below, focus on the words in bold print.

A husband and wife often quarrel.  play
Bob has a lot of ability on a computer.   play

Comfort and convenience is what I look for in a hotel.  

  play 
A shady veranda can provide comfort on a hot day.   play
An idiom is just an English expression.  play

 

          Other Syllable Pages

               Page 1     Syllable Stress

               Page 3     Ellipsis

 

 

 

 

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